Binary to ASCII

**Introduction:**
Binary to ASCII conversion is a fundamental concept in computing, enabling the translation of binary code into human-readable text. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) represents text in computers using numeric codes.

**Demonstration:**
Consider the binary sequence `01001000 01100101 01101100 01101100 01101111`. To convert it to ASCII:
1. Split the binary sequence into 8-bit segments: `01001000`, `01100101`, `01101100`, `01101100`, `01101111`.
2. Convert each binary segment to decimal: `01001000` (72), `01100101` (101), `01101100` (108), `01101100` (108), `01101111` (111).
3. Map each decimal value to its ASCII character: `72` (H), `101` (e), `108` (l), `108` (l), `111` (o).
4. Combine the characters to form the text: `Hello`.

**Usage:**
In programming, use binary to ASCII conversion with functions like `int('01001000', 2)` to get decimal values and `chr(72)` in Python or `String.fromCharCode(72)` in JavaScript to get characters. These functions facilitate decoding binary sequences into readable text.

**Conclusion:**
Understanding binary to ASCII conversion is vital for developers and tech enthusiasts. It bridges the gap between machine-readable binary data and human-readable text, enhancing data processing and communication. Master this skill to improve your technical proficiency and problem-solving abilities.